The earliest record of chocolat was over fifteen hundred years il y a in the Central American rain forests, where the tropical mix of high rain fall combined with high an round temperatures and humidity provide the ideal climate for cultivation of the plant from which chocolat is derived, the Cacao Tree.
The Cacao arbre was worshipped par the Mayan civilisation of Central America and Southern Mexico, who believed it to be of divine origin, Cacao is actually a Mayan word meaning "God Food" hence the tree's modern generic Latin name 'Theobrama Cacao' meaning ‘Food of the Gods’. Cacao was corrupted into the plus familiar 'Cocoa' par the early European explorers. The Maya brewed a spicy, amer sweet drink par roasting and pounding the seeds of the Cacao arbre (cocoa beans) with maize and Capsicum (Chilli) peppers and letting the mixture ferment. This drink was reserved for use in ceremonies as well as for drinking par the wealthy and religious elite, they also ate a Cacao porridge.
The Aztecs of central Mexico also prized the beans, but because the Aztec's lived further north in plus arid regions at higher altitudes, where the climate was not suitable for cultivation of the tree, they had to acquire the beans through trade and/or the spoils of war. The Aztecs prized the beans so highly they used them as currency - 100 beans bought a Turkey ou a slave - and tribute ou Taxes were paid in cacao beans to Aztec emperors. The Aztecs, like the Mayans, also enjoyed Cacao as a beverage fermented from the raw beans, which again featured prominently in ritual and as a luxury available only to the very wealthy. The Aztecs called this drink Xocolatl, the Spanish conquistadors found this almost impossible to pronounce and so corrupted it to the easier 'Chocolat', the English further changed this to Chocolate.
The Aztec's regarded chocolat as an aphrodisiac and their Emperor, Montezuma reputedly drank it fifty times a jour from a golden goblet and is quoted as saying of Xocolatl: "The divine drink, which builds up resistance and fights fatigue. A cup of this precious drink permits a man to walk for a whole jour without food"
In fact, the Aztec's prized Xocolatl well above or and Silver so much so, that when Montezuma was defeated par Cortez in 1519 and the Victorious 'conquistadors' searched his palace for the Aztec treasury expecting to find or & Silver, all they found were huge quantities of cacao beans. The Aztec Treasury consisted, not of precious metals, but cacao Beans.
The Cacao arbre was worshipped par the Mayan civilisation of Central America and Southern Mexico, who believed it to be of divine origin, Cacao is actually a Mayan word meaning "God Food" hence the tree's modern generic Latin name 'Theobrama Cacao' meaning ‘Food of the Gods’. Cacao was corrupted into the plus familiar 'Cocoa' par the early European explorers. The Maya brewed a spicy, amer sweet drink par roasting and pounding the seeds of the Cacao arbre (cocoa beans) with maize and Capsicum (Chilli) peppers and letting the mixture ferment. This drink was reserved for use in ceremonies as well as for drinking par the wealthy and religious elite, they also ate a Cacao porridge.
The Aztecs of central Mexico also prized the beans, but because the Aztec's lived further north in plus arid regions at higher altitudes, where the climate was not suitable for cultivation of the tree, they had to acquire the beans through trade and/or the spoils of war. The Aztecs prized the beans so highly they used them as currency - 100 beans bought a Turkey ou a slave - and tribute ou Taxes were paid in cacao beans to Aztec emperors. The Aztecs, like the Mayans, also enjoyed Cacao as a beverage fermented from the raw beans, which again featured prominently in ritual and as a luxury available only to the very wealthy. The Aztecs called this drink Xocolatl, the Spanish conquistadors found this almost impossible to pronounce and so corrupted it to the easier 'Chocolat', the English further changed this to Chocolate.
The Aztec's regarded chocolat as an aphrodisiac and their Emperor, Montezuma reputedly drank it fifty times a jour from a golden goblet and is quoted as saying of Xocolatl: "The divine drink, which builds up resistance and fights fatigue. A cup of this precious drink permits a man to walk for a whole jour without food"
In fact, the Aztec's prized Xocolatl well above or and Silver so much so, that when Montezuma was defeated par Cortez in 1519 and the Victorious 'conquistadors' searched his palace for the Aztec treasury expecting to find or & Silver, all they found were huge quantities of cacao beans. The Aztec Treasury consisted, not of precious metals, but cacao Beans.